Abstract:
A field survey was conducted in the districts of Kurunegala and Puttalam in the Coconut
Triangle , to study the goat production systems in the area, and the problems faced. A random
sample of 150 goat farmers, from 5 villages in the two districts, were interviewed using a
structured questionnaire. Goat farms of three different herd sizes small herd (<5 goats), medium
herd (5-10 goats) and large herd (>10 goats) exist in the area. These farms differed in resource
characteristics. Women are more involved in rearing of goats. Contract leasing of goats reared
was observed among small herd farmers. Large herd farmers provided special housing to goats.
Small herd farmers do supplementary feeding of goats. Controlled herded feeding on grasses and
shrubs is common or goats roam freely. Goats are sold on the basis of their live-weight. A lack of
extension services for goat production exists in both the districts. Goat farmers had poor
knowledge on improved nutrition, better disease control and breeding superior breeds. Some
policy implications for developing goat production are discussed.